Word of the Day(Merriam Webster Dictionary)
January 8, 2016
rugose • \ROO-gohss\ •adjective
1 : full of wrinkles
2 : having the veinlets sunken and the spaces between elevated
Examples:
The leaves of the plant are darkgreen and rugose.
"I lost no time in asking directionsof a stooped crone shuffling alongthe sleepy sidewalk, who turnedher rugose visage towards me and shouted in a coarse andidiomatic form of French…." — John A. Minahan, TheProvidence (Rhode Island) Journal, 23 Aug. 2015
Did you know?
Rugose was borrowed into Englishin the 15th century from the Latinadjective rugosus ("wrinkled"),which itself derives from ruga("wrinkle"). One descendant ofruga that you'll probablyrecognize is corrugate, whichinitially meant "to form or shapeinto wrinkles or folds" (as in "corrugated cardboard"). Another,which might be more familiar toscientists, is rugulose, meaning"finely wrinkled." In addition,there is the noun rugosity, whichcan refer to either the quality orstate of being full of wrinkles or to an individual wrinkled place.Rugose is most commonlyencountered in technicalcontexts, but it's also foundoccasionally in literary contexts, as in our quote above, from thesecond-place winner in an H. P.Lovecraft short story contest inThe Providence Journal.